Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Diabetes.
· Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that occurs when the body is unable to properly regulate blood glucose levels. It is not caused by infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites, but rather by genetic factors, lifestyle choices, and other health conditions.
· Diabetes is primarily of two types: Type 1 diabetes, which is an autoimmune condition, and Type 2 diabetes, which is related to insulin resistance and often associated with obesity.
Information Booster:
Measles:
· Measles is a highly contagious viral disease caused by the measles virus. It spreads through respiratory droplets from coughs and sneezes of infected individuals.
Malaria:
· Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, transmitted to humans through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.
Cholera:
· Cholera is an acute diarrheal illness caused by infection of the intestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It is usually spread through contaminated water or food.