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Which of the following was the first counting tool?
Question

Which of the following was the first counting tool?

A.

Aba Zaba

B.

Abacus

C.

Punch Card

D.

Stepped Reckoner

Correct option is B

The Abacus is considered the first counting tool developed by humans. It was used for performing basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

  • The Abacus dates back to around 2400 BCE and was first used in Mesopotamia.
  • It consists of a frame with rods and sliding beads, which represent units, tens, hundreds, etc.
  • It remained a fundamental tool for calculations for centuries, especially in regions like China and Japan.

Important Key Points:

  1. Abacus:
    • A simple, mechanical counting device used for manual calculations.
    • It paved the way for modern computational tools.
  2. Importance of the Abacus:
    • It introduced the concept of place value and organized counting.
    • Even today, it is used for teaching basic arithmetic concepts.

Knowledge Booster:

  1. Option A: Aba Zaba
    • Incorrect: This is not related to counting tools; it refers to a candy brand, not a historical device.
  2. Option C: Punch Card
    • Incorrect: Punch cards were used for storing and processing data in early computers, introduced in the 19th century.
  3. Option D: Stepped Reckoner
    • Incorrect: The Stepped Reckoner was a mechanical calculator invented by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in 1673, long after the Abacus.

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