Correct option is A
The National Agriculture Policy (NAP) was launched by the Government of India in July 2000 with the objective of sustainable agriculture development and to enhance productivity, profitability, and farm income. It aimed to support farmers, ensure food and nutritional security, and promote the use of technology and diversification in agriculture.
The policy set a goal of achieving 4% annual growth in the agriculture sector.
It supported agricultural research and education, strengthening the role of ICAR and Krishi Vigyan Kendras.
Set the groundwork for future schemes like PM-KISAN and PMFBY.
- Operation Flood – Launched in 1970 to boost milk production, known as the White Revolution.
- Rural Employment Generation Programme – Started in 1995 by KVIC to generate employment.
- Green Revolution– Introduced in 1960s, focused on HYV seeds and food grain production.