Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Double displacement.
In the given chemical equation:
Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI → PbI2 + 2KNO3
The reaction involves the exchange of ions between the two reactants:
- Pb²⁺ from lead nitrate reacts with I⁻ from potassium iodide to form PbI₂ (a precipitate).
- K⁺ from potassium iodide reacts with NO₃⁻ from lead nitrate to form KNO₃.
This type of reaction, where two compounds exchange their ions to form two new compounds, is known as a double displacement reaction. These reactions generally occur in aqueous solutions and often produce a precipitate, gas, or water.
In this reaction, PbI₂ forms as a yellow precipitate, indicating the occurrence of the reaction.
Additional Information:
- Combination Reaction: Two or more reactants combine to form a single product. Example: A + B → AB.
- Decomposition Reaction: A single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances. Example: AB → A + B.