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Which of the following statements is false?
Question



Which of the following statements is false?

A.

Pointers are very useful.

B.

Pointers store the next data element of a list.

C.

Data elements in linked lists need not be stored in adjacent space in memory.

D.

Linked lists are collections of nodes that contain information part and next pointer.

E.

Arrays are dense lists and static data structures.

Correct option is B

The statement " Pointers store the next data element of a list" is false because pointers do not store data elements. Instead, pointers in a linked list store the memory address of the next node. Each node in a linked list contains two parts: the data part (which stores the actual data) and the pointer part (which stores the address of the next node).
Important Key Points:
1. Pointers in Linked Lists: Pointers are crucial in a linked list for linking nodes by storing memory addresses, enabling dynamic memory allocation.
2. Non-Adjacent Storage: Unlike arrays, linked lists store elements non-contiguously in memory, and pointers connect the nodes.
3. Linked List Composition: Each node consists of a data field and a pointer field. The pointer field does not store data but a reference to the next node.
Knowledge Booster:
· Pointers Are Useful: Pointers are extensively used in dynamic data structures like linked lists, trees, and graphs for efficient memory utilization.
· Non-Adjacent Memory Storage: In linked lists, data elements are stored in scattered memory locations, which allows flexibility but increases access time compared to arrays.
· Static Nature of Arrays: Arrays are static data structures with fixed sizes, unlike dynamic structures like linked lists that can grow or shrink during runtime.
· Collection of Nodes: Linked lists are collections of nodes, where each node contains data and a reference to the next node, facilitating efficient insertion and deletion.

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