Correct option is C
The correct answer is: (c) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Originally, PMGSY was a 100% centrally sponsored scheme, although later phases (especially PMGSY-II and PMGSY-III) have become fund-sharing schemes between Centre and States (e.g., 60:40 for most states and 90:10 for NE and hilly states).
PMGSY provides road connectivity to unconnected habitations with a population of 500 and above in plain areas and 250 and above in hilly, tribal, and desert areas.
Information Booster:
- PMGSY has significantly improved rural connectivity, facilitating access to markets, education, and healthcare.
- Latest Phase: PMGSY-III focuses on consolidation of existing rural road networks.
- Special Provisions: Relaxed norms for Left Wing Extremism-affected areas and border regions.
- Implementing Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development, GoI.