Correct option is B
A
matriarchal family is a family structure in which
authority and
descent are
matrilineal, meaning the
woman is the head of the family and lineage is traced through the
mother. Additionally,
property is passed down through the female line, and the
social structure revolves around the dominance of women. However,
transient marriage relations where the husband is only a
casual visitor is
not a defining feature of matriarchal societies. This characteristic is more typical of
certain matrilineal societies rather than all matriarchal families.
Information Booster:
·
Transient Marriage Relations:
· While in some
matrilineal societies (such as the
Minangkabau in Indonesia), marriage relations can be more flexible, this is
not typical of all matriarchal family structures. Matriarchal families do not necessarily have
transient marriages, but rather
strong matrilineal structures.
Additional Knowledge:
·
Authority vests in the woman head of the family: This is a key feature of matriarchal systems, where
women hold primary authority over decisions and family matters.
·
Descent is through the mother: In matriarchal families, lineage and inheritance are
traced through the mother's side, meaning children belong to the mother's family.
·
Property is transferred through the mother: In such societies,
property inheritance typically follows the
female line, with women passing on property to their daughters.