Which of the following statements are correct in the trial of summons cases?

(i) Framing of charge is necessary.

(ii) In petty cases, the Court can convict the accused person in his absence.

(iii) In case of withdrawal of the complaint, the Court shall discharge the accused.

(iv) The Court can convert summons cases into warrant cases.

Correct option is A

In the trial of summons cases, the framing of charges is typically not necessary, and the Court may convert a summons case into a warrant case under certain circumstances. Therefore, statements (i) and (iv) are correct.

Information Booster

Summons cases are generally simpler and involve less severe penalties compared to warrant cases, which necessitate formal charges. Section 259 of Cr.P.C. allows for the conversion to a warrant case to ensure appropriate procedural rigor for more serious offenses.

Additional Knowledge
· Statement (ii) Convicting someone in their absence is an exception and applies only to specific petty offenses.
· Statement (iii) Withdrawal of a complaint typically results in the discharge of the accused, not necessarily indicating the continuation of the case unless converted.