Correct option is D
The model of the Patrimonial-Bureaucratic Empire has been developed drawing heavily on Max Weber’s concept of the Patrimonial State (B). It emphasizes that patrimonial domination is based on the ruler’s personal authority, often originating in the patriarch’s control over his household, making statement C incorrect. Obedience is to the ruler as a person, not merely to an office, so statement D is incorrect. Stephen P. Blake did use this model to study Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire (A), but the key framework is Weber’s concept. For effective governance, a patrimonial ruler must have loyal, disciplined soldiers (E). Therefore, statements B and E are correct.
Information Booster:
The Patrimonial-Bureaucratic model explains how pre-modern empires like the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empire were organized around the personal authority of rulers. Power was exercised through loyalty and personal relationships, rather than formal bureaucratic institutions alone. Max Weber’s work helps understand how such empires functioned with a blend of patrimonialism (personal rule) and bureaucratic governance.