Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Firms sector
Explanation:
The Firms sector includes all business entities, corporations, partnerships, and industries engaged in production, trade, and commerce. This sector consists of private firms, public companies, and multinational corporations that contribute to the economy by producing goods and services.
Firms operate by:
- Hiring labor and capital to produce goods and services.
- Selling output in the market to generate revenue.
- Investing in expansion and innovation.
- Paying wages, rent, interest, and profits as factors of production.
Information Booster:
The economy is broadly divided into four sectors:
- Household Sector: Includes individuals and families that consume goods and services and provide labor to firms and the government.
- Firms Sector: Includes private businesses, companies, and industries that produce goods and services for profit.
- Government Sector: Comprises government organizations, public sector enterprises, and regulatory bodies that provide public services and infrastructure.
- Foreign Sector: Represents international trade and investment involving imports, exports, and foreign investments.