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    Which of the following requires there to be a ‘substantial question of law’?
    Question

    Which of the following requires there to be a ‘substantial question of law’?

    A.

    First appeal.

    B.

    Second appeal.

    C.

    Writ petition before the High Court.

    D.

    All these.

    Correct option is B

    Under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC), a Second Appeal to the High Court can only be entertained if it involves a substantial question of law. The High Court must be satisfied that such a question exists and record it in its order granting admission to the appeal.

    • A First Appeal (under Section 96 CPC) does not require the existence of a substantial question of law; it is based on both factual and legal issues.
    • Similarly, Writ petitions under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution are not contingent upon a substantial question of law.

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