Which of the following phenomena are not involved in global radiation balance?

(A) Pyranometer
(B) Anemometer
(C) Albedo
(D) Sensible heat

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

​​Pyranometer (A) and Anemometer (B) are not directly involved in the global radiation balance.

Pyranometer measures solar radiation but does not influence or participate in the radiation balance itself.

Anemometer measures wind speed, which relates to atmospheric dynamics but not radiation balance.

The global radiation balance ensures that incoming solar radiation is balanced with outgoing terrestrial radiation to maintain Earth's energy equilibrium.

Albedo affects how much sunlight is reflected; snow-covered regions have high albedo, while forests and oceans have low albedo.

Sensible Heat transfer is crucial in the Earth's energy cycle, especially in the atmosphere.

Pyranometers and anemometers are measurement tools, not phenomena involved in radiation balance.

Human activities, such as greenhouse gas emissions, can disrupt this balance, leading to global warming.

Albedo (C) and Sensible Heat (D), however, are key components:

Albedo influences radiation balance by determining the reflection of solar radiation from Earth's surface.

Sensible Heat plays a role in transferring energy between Earth's surface and the atmosphere.