Which of the following is the most populated city in India as on 2019?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Mumbai.

As of 2019, Mumbai is the most populated city in India. Known as the financial capital of the country, Mumbai is densely populated due to its economic opportunities, infrastructure, and status as a global city.

Population Data (2019 Estimates):

• Mumbai:

  • Population: Approximately 20.4 million (including the metropolitan region).
  • Significance: Economic hub, home to Bollywood, and major industries.

• Kolkata:

  • Population: Approximately 14.8 million (including the metropolitan region).
  • Significance: Known for its cultural heritage and historical importance.

• Bangalore (Bengaluru):

  • Population: Approximately 12.3 million.
  • Significance: Known as the "Silicon Valley of India," it is a major IT hub.

• Lucknow:

  • Population: Approximately 3.5 million.
  • Significance: Capital of Uttar Pradesh and a center of culture and heritage.

Why Mumbai is the Most Populated:

• Economic Opportunities:

  • Headquarters of major financial institutions like the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE).
  • Major industries include finance, entertainment, shipping, and real estate.

• Infrastructure:

  • Well-connected by railways, roadways, and airways.
  • Offers better healthcare, education, and employment opportunities.

• Migration:

  • Significant rural-to-urban migration due to job prospects and better living conditions.

Mumbai remains the most populated city due to its central role in India’s economy and global significance.

Additional Information (2024 Update):

As of 2024, the most populous city in India is Delhi, with a population exceeding 33.8 million residents.

• Delhi has surpassed Mumbai in population, becoming the largest urban agglomeration in the country.
• This growth is attributed to factors such as migration, economic opportunities, and urban expansion.