Which of the following is the longest lake in India?

Correct option is D

• Vembanad Lakeis the longest lake in India, stretching over several districts in the state of Kerala. It is approximately 96 kilometers in length, making it the longest lake in the country.
• The lake is a key part of Kerala's backwater system, which includes a network of interconnected canals, rivers, and lakes.
• Vembanad Lake is famous for its scenic beauty, houseboat tourism, and the annual snake boat races during the Onam festival.
• It plays a significant role in the ecology of the region, supporting a wide variety of flora and fauna.
• The lake is also a major source of livelihood for the local communities, particularly in fishing and tourism.

Information Booster:

• Chilika Lake:
  • Located in Odisha, it is the largest coastal lagoon in India and the second largest in the world.
  • Chilika Lake is renowned for its biodiversity, especially migratory birds and Irrawaddy dolphins.
• Shivaji Sagar Lake:
  • A large man-made lake created by the Koyna Dam in Maharashtra.
  • It is one of the largest reservoirs in India, primarily used for hydroelectric power generation.
• Indira Sagar Lake:
  • Formed by the Indira Sagar Dam on the Narmada River in Madhya Pradesh.
  • Known for its vast storage capacity, it is a critical source for irrigation and drinking water.

Additional Information:

• Vembanad Lakeis an important wetland under the Ramsar Convention, emphasizing its ecological significance.
• The lake's surroundings include several islands, with the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary being a popular attraction.
• Chilika Lake is a UNESCO World Heritage site candidate due to its unique ecosystem.
• Shivaji Sagar Lake's Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary is a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the Western Ghats.
• Indira Sagar Lake's dam is one of the largest in India and plays a crucial role in regional water management.