Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Arya Samaj.
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Arya Samaj is known for its efforts in promoting the shuddhi (purification) ceremony, which is a ritual for reconverting individuals who had been converted to other religions back to Hinduism.
· The Arya Samaj, founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875, emphasized Vedic purity and sought to revive Hindu traditions and practices.
· Shuddhi aimed to restore the cultural and religious identity of those who had converted to Islam, Christianity, or other religions.
Information Booster:
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Veda Samaj: A social reform movement in South India influenced by the Brahmo Samaj, focusing on education and the upliftment of society.
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Ramakrishna Mission: Founded by Swami Vivekananda, it focuses on spiritual education and social service.
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Brahmo Samaj: Founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy, it aimed at reforming Hindu society by discarding orthodox practices.