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Which Committee was formed to establish Veterinary College in Patna in 1927?
Question

Which Committee was formed to establish Veterinary College in Patna in 1927?

A.

Nathan Committee

B.

Irwin Committee

C.

Ganesh Dutt Committee

D.

Syed Fakruddin Committee

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c)  Ganesh Dutt Committee
Explanation:

• The  Bihar Veterinary College (now known as Bihar Veterinary College, Patna) was established on  April 2, 1927, following the recommendations of a committee led by  Sir Ganesh Dutt Singh.

•  Sir Ganesh Dutt Singh was then the Minister of Local Self-Government and a prominent educationist who played a crucial role in modernizing Bihar's healthcare and educational infrastructure.

• The committee was formed to address the urgent need for trained  veterinary professionals to support the agrarian economy of the province.

• The foundation stone of the college was laid by the then Governor of Bihar and Orissa,  Sir Henry Wheeler.

• It is one of the  oldest veterinary colleges in the Indian subcontinent and is currently a constituent unit of the  Bihar Animal Sciences University (BASU).
Information Booster:

• Sir Ganesh Dutt is also credited with the establishment and expansion of several other landmark institutions in Patna, including the  Patna Medical College (PMCH) and  Darbhanga Medical College (DMCH).

• The college initially offered a three-year diploma course (G.B.V.C.) before evolving into a degree-granting institution affiliated with  Patna University.
Additional Knowledge:

Nathan Committee (Option a) • Formed in  1913, this committee was responsible for recommending the establishment of a residential and teaching university in Patna ( Patna University), but it was not specific to the veterinary college.
Irwin Committee (Option b) • Lord Irwin was the Viceroy of India during this period, but there is no specific "Irwin Committee" credited with the founding of the Veterinary College; he was more involved in political negotiations like the  Gandhi-Irwin Pact.
Syed Fakruddin Committee (Option d) •  Sir Syed Mohammad Fakruddin was a fellow minister and educationist who served as the first Education Minister of Bihar, but the specific initiative for the Veterinary College is historically attributed to Sir Ganesh Dutt's department.

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