Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Ganesh Dutt Committee
Explanation:
• The Bihar Veterinary College (now known as Bihar Veterinary College, Patna) was established on April 2, 1927, following the recommendations of a committee led by Sir Ganesh Dutt Singh.
• Sir Ganesh Dutt Singh was then the Minister of Local Self-Government and a prominent educationist who played a crucial role in modernizing Bihar's healthcare and educational infrastructure.
• The committee was formed to address the urgent need for trained veterinary professionals to support the agrarian economy of the province.
• The foundation stone of the college was laid by the then Governor of Bihar and Orissa, Sir Henry Wheeler.
• It is one of the oldest veterinary colleges in the Indian subcontinent and is currently a constituent unit of the Bihar Animal Sciences University (BASU).
Information Booster:
• Sir Ganesh Dutt is also credited with the establishment and expansion of several other landmark institutions in Patna, including the Patna Medical College (PMCH) and Darbhanga Medical College (DMCH).
• The college initially offered a three-year diploma course (G.B.V.C.) before evolving into a degree-granting institution affiliated with Patna University.
Additional Knowledge:
Nathan Committee (Option a) • Formed in 1913, this committee was responsible for recommending the establishment of a residential and teaching university in Patna ( Patna University), but it was not specific to the veterinary college.
Irwin Committee (Option b) • Lord Irwin was the Viceroy of India during this period, but there is no specific "Irwin Committee" credited with the founding of the Veterinary College; he was more involved in political negotiations like the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.
Syed Fakruddin Committee (Option d) • Sir Syed Mohammad Fakruddin was a fellow minister and educationist who served as the first Education Minister of Bihar, but the specific initiative for the Veterinary College is historically attributed to Sir Ganesh Dutt's department.