Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Kausheya Pat
Explanation:
- Kausheya Pat is NOT one of the three major indigenous wild silks produced in Assam.
- It is a Sanskrit term sometimes used in ancient texts to refer to fine silk, but it is not a distinct type of silk native to Assam.
Three Major Indigenous Wild Silks of Assam:
Golden Muga Silk
Exclusive to Assam.
- Known for its natural golden sheen.
- Produced by the Antheraea assamensis silkworm.
- Symbol of Assam's silk heritage and royal status.
White Pat Silk
- Produced by Bombyx mori silkworms.
- Known for its brilliant white color and smooth texture.
- Commonly used in traditional Assamese attire like mekhela chador.
Warm Eri Silk
- Known as the “Ahimsa silk” because the silkworm is not killed during production.
- Produced from Samia ricini worms.
- Soft, warm, and durable, ideal for winter garments.
Information Booster:
- Assam is the only region in the world that produces all three types of wild silks.
- The state is renowned for its rich sericulture tradition and has global recognition for Muga silk.
- Sualkuchi, a town in Assam, is known as the "Manchester of the East" for its silk weaving.
- Assam received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag for Muga silk in 2007.