Correct option is B
Harry Stack Sullivan's Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry describes three basic modes of experience:
- Prototaxic Mode: The most primitive mode of experience occurring in infancy. It is fragmented and lacks temporal or logical order.
- Parataxic Mode: In this mode, the individual perceives causal relationships between events that are not logically related. It is common in childhood and persists in some adult interactions.
- Syntaxic Mode: The most advanced mode, characterized by logical and shared meanings, essential for effective communication and social interaction.
- The Pretaxic Mode (Option 2) is not part of Sullivan's theory.
Information Booster:
- Anxiety: the “main disruptive force” in interpersonal relations
- Basic Anxiety: fear of rejection by significant persons
- Interpersonal Security: feelings associated with relief of anxiety, the point when all needs are met, or a sense of total well-being
- Parataxic Distortion: a person’s fantasy perception of another person’s attributes without consideration important personality differences
- Selective Inattention: how people cope with the anxiety caused by the undesired traits