Correct option is D
The main function of the CPU (Central Processing Unit) in a computer system is processing data.
Information Booster:
- The CPU is often referred to as the "brain of the computer".
- It performs three primary operations: fetching data, processing data, and executing instructions.
- The CPU includes:
- ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit): Performs mathematical and logical operations.
- CU (Control Unit): Directs the flow of data and instructions.
- It processes data from input devices and sends results to output devices.
- CPUs follow the machine cycle: Fetch → Decode → Execute → Store.
Additional Knowledge:
- Option (a) Storing data: Data storage is managed by memory (RAM/ROM), not the CPU.
- Option (b) Programming computer: Programming is done by humans or software developers, not a CPU function.
- Option (c) Transferring data to an output device: This is a task performed by the Input/Output devices, not primarily by the CPU.
Key Points to Increase Knowledge:
- The speed of a CPU is measured in GHz (Gigahertz).
- Modern CPUs have multiple cores for multitasking.
- Companies like Intel and AMD are leading manufacturers of CPUs.