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    Which of the following is full form of NDRF?
    Question

    Which of the following is full form of NDRF?

    A.

    National Disaster Reaction Force

    B.

    National Disaster Rescue Force

    C.

    National Disaster Response Force

    D.

    National Disaster Relief Force

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) National Disaster Response Force

    Explanation:

    The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) is a specialized force constituted for the purpose of specialist response to natural and man-made disasters. It was established under the Disaster Management Act, 2005.

    Information

    National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)

    Establishment & Legal Framework:

    • Constituted under Section 44 of the Disaster Management Act, 2005.
    • Officially established in 2006 to provide specialized response to natural and man-made disasters.

    Composition:

    • Initially formed with 8 battalions, now expanded to 16 battalions.
    • Personnel drawn from Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs): BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, and Assam Rifles.

    Roles & Responsibilities:

    Trained for multi-hazard disaster response including:

    • Floods, cyclones, earthquakes, landslides, building collapses,
    • Industrial accidents, road/train mishaps, and more.

    Known for quick deployment, technical expertise, and proactive presence during potential disasters.

    International Operations:

    Participated in major international rescue missions:

    • 2011 Japan triple disaster (Earthquake, Tsunami, Radiation Leakage).
    • 2015 Nepal Earthquake.

    Administrative Control:

    • Functions under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
    • Headed by a Director General (DG).

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