Which of the following is/are the correct statement(s) about the first hydrogen combustion-driven heavy-duty truck?
1. Mukesh Ambani-run Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) and Ashok Leyland unveiled India's first Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine (H2-ICE) powered heavy-duty truck on in February 2023.
2. The Ashok Leyland H2-ICE truck range is powered by Hydrogen, maintaining overall architecture similar to a conventional diesel-based combustion engine.

Correct option is C

​The correct answer is (C) Both 1 and 2

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct. In February 2023, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) and Ashok Leyland unveiled India's first Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine (H2-ICE) powered heavy-duty truck. The vehicle was flagged off by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the India Energy Week in Bengaluru. ​
• Statement 2 is correct. The Ashok Leyland H2-ICE truck range (19–35 tonnes) is powered by hydrogen, maintaining an overall architecture similar to a conventional diesel-based combustion engine. This design facilitates a quicker transition to cleaner energy sources at a relatively lower cost delta. ​

Information Booster:

Key Features of the H2-ICE Truck:

• Hydrogen-Powered: Utilizes hydrogen as a renewable and clean energy source.​
• Near-Zero Emissions: Emits near-zero emissions, contributing to reduced air pollution.​
• Performance Parity: Delivers performance on par with conventional diesel trucks.​
• Noise Reduction: Offers reduced noise levels compared to traditional diesel engines.​
• Cost Efficiency: Projected reductions in operating costs make it an affordable green mobility solution.​