Which of the following is a riverine sanctuary having the largest population of Gharial crocodiles situated in a tristate protected area ?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) National Chambal Sanctuary

Explanation:

The National Chambal Sanctuary is a riverine sanctuary situated in a tristate protected area covering parts of Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan. It is renowned for having the largest population of Gharial crocodiles. The sanctuary is located along the Chambal River, and it serves as an important habitat for several species, including the endangered Gharial, the Siamese crocodile, and the Gangetic dolphin.

Information Booster:

•  The National Chambal Sanctuary covers a vast area of around 5,400 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity.
•  It is a crucial breeding ground for the Gharial crocodiles.
•  The sanctuary is also home to other species like the mugger crocodile, marsh crocodile, and numerous species of birds.
•  The sanctuary is one of the best-known crocodile conservation sites in India.
•  The riverine ecosystem supports various species of flora and fauna that thrive in the protected environment of the sanctuary.
•  The sanctuary is also significant for environmental research, ecotourism, and wildlife protection.

Additional Information:

•  Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh and is known for its dense forests and biodiversity but is not specifically known for Gharials.
•  Bandhavgarh National Park is located in Madhya Pradesh and is famous for its tiger population and wildlife but not for Gharials.
•  Blackbuck National Park is located in Gujarat and is primarily known for blackbuck antelopes, not crocodiles.