Correct option is C
Eavesdropping is a form of a snooping attack where an unauthorized entity listens to or monitors network communications to capture sensitive information like passwords, financial data, or personal details. This is often done through tools like packet sniffers on unsecured networks.
Important Key Points:
1.
Eavesdropping attacks are passive attacks where the intruder does not alter the data but listens to the transmission.
2. These attacks are common on unsecured or unencrypted channels like open Wi-Fi networks or HTTP connections.
3. Prevention techniques include
using encryption protocols like SSL/TLS, VPNs, and avoiding insecure networks.
Knowledge Booster:
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Spoofing: Pretending to be a legitimate entity to deceive systems or users, often used in phishing or malware attacks.
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SQL Injection: Exploits vulnerabilities in database queries to manipulate or retrieve data from a database.
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Denial of Service (DoS): Floods a network or server with excessive traffic, making it unavailable to legitimate users.
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Phishing: Tricks users into providing sensitive information through fraudulent emails or websites.