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Which of the following is a foreign breed of cow?
Question

Which of the following is a foreign breed of cow?

A.

Red Sindhi

B.

Sahiwal

C.

Murrah

D.

Jersey

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Jersey
The Jersey is a foreign breed of cow, originally from the Channel Islands in the English Channel. It is well-known for its high milk production and efficient feed-to-milk conversion.

Cow Breeds in India:

Indigenous Cow Breeds:

  1. Sahiwal:

    • Origin: Punjab region (India and Pakistan).
    • Features: High milk yield and disease resistance.
  2. Gir:

    • Origin: Gujarat.
    • Features: Hardy, excellent milk producer, and drought tolerant.
  3. Red Sindhi:

    • Origin: Sindh (Pakistan), also found in India.
    • Features: Good milk yield and heat tolerance.
  4. Tharparkar:

    • Origin: Rajasthan and parts of Sindh (Pakistan).
    • Features: Excellent milk production and drought resistance.
  5. Rathi:

    • Origin: Rajasthan.
    • Features: Dual-purpose breed for milk and draught power.
  6. Kankrej:

    • Origin: Gujarat and Rajasthan.
    • Features: Strong and efficient in milk production.
  7. Ongole:

    • Origin: Andhra Pradesh.
    • Features: Known for draught power and strength.
  8. Dangi:

    • Origin: Maharashtra.
    • Features: Good for both milk production and draught power.
  9. Vechur:

    • Origin: Kerala.
    • Features: Disease-resistant and thrives in harsh conditions.
  10. Nilgiri:

    • Origin: Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
    • Features: Adapted to high-altitude regions.

Crossbred Cow Breeds:

  1. HF (Holstein Friesian) Crossbred:

    • Cross between Holstein Friesian (foreign breed) and Indian breeds like Gir or Sahiwal.
    • Features: High milk yield.
  2. Jersey Crossbred:

    • Cross between Jersey (foreign breed) and Indian breeds like Gir or Red Sindhi.
    • Features: Good milk production with higher fat content.

Additional Information:

  • Red Sindhi: Indigenous to Sindh (Pakistan) and parts of India, known for both dairy and draught capabilities.
  • Sahiwal: Native to Punjab and one of the best milk-producing breeds.
  • Murrah: A buffalo breed, not a cow, known for high milk yield.

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