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Which of the following international scientific organisations approves the names of elements, symbols and unit?
Question

Which of the following international scientific organisations approves the names of elements, symbols and unit?

A.

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

B.

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

C.

International Science Council

D.

International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics

Correct option is B


The correct answer is (b) International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
· IUPAC was established in 1919 as the successor of the International Congress of Applied Chemistry for the advancement of chemistry.
· The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is the authority responsible for the standardization and naming of chemical elements and compounds.
· IUPAC ensures that each element has a unique and universally accepted name and symbol.
· They also provide standardized units and nomenclature for the scientific community to maintain consistency and clarity in communication.
Information Booster:
· United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO): Focuses on global education, cultural preservation, and scientific cooperation, but not specifically on naming chemical elements.
· International Science Council (ISC): An international organization promoting science as a global public good, but it does not specialize in the nomenclature of chemical elements.
· International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG): Specializes in the study of Earth and its environment in space, focusing on geophysics and geodesy, not chemical nomenclature.

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