Correct option is B
Explanation:
The passage from Tim Winton’s writing showcases the switching of tenses from past to present in a way that serves a narrative function. The present tense in the lines creates a sense of immediacy and dialogue-driven intensity, while the past tense reflects a detached reflection on events. This shift in tense is a postmodern technique often used to blur the boundaries between past and present, offering a fragmented and disjointed narrative style. This mixing of tenses enhances the text’s reflective quality, where past actions and present conversations are interconnected, while simultaneously shifting the narratorial voice between positions. The device can create distance between the narrator’s observations and the characters, aligning with the postmodern characteristics of unreliable narration and self-reflexivity.
Information Booster:
- Tim Winton (born 1960) is an Australian author known for his works that often explore human emotion, identity, and the complexity of personal relationships.
- Winton's novels, including Cloudstreet (1991) and Dirt Music (2001), often blur narrative boundaries and incorporate experimental storytelling techniques.
- In the passage provided, Winton employs a postmodern technique by shifting between past and present tenses.
- This disruption of temporal flow is characteristic of postmodernism, which often resists traditional storytelling structures in favor of fragmented or non-linear narratives.
- Postmodern writers frequently use such devices to question the stability of meaning and highlight the subjectivity of experience.
- In postmodern literature, the use of tense shifts plays a role in breaking down the boundary between past and present, reflecting a world that is increasingly fragmented and disrupted.
- This technique creates a sense of ambiguity and distance in the storytelling, where the traditional concept of linear progression (past leading to present) is questioned or subverted.
- Winton’s work often features characters grappling with their past, and the shifting of tenses mirrors this struggle by reflecting on events from multiple angles or in different temporal contexts.
- This technique allows for a deeper engagement with the characters’ emotional landscapes, emphasizing conflict and reflection.
- In postmodern writing, the narrative voice is often disjointed, and the mixing of past and present can be used to reflect the interruption of traditional linear storytelling.
- By using this device, the author is playing with narrative structure, demonstrating multiple perspectives or layers of meaning that are not confined to a strict temporal or logical order.