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Which of the following gases makes major percentage in bio-gas?
Question

Which of the following gases makes major percentage in bio-gas?

A.

Butane

B.

Propane

C.

Ethane

D.

Methane

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d)  Methane


Explanation:

The major component of biogas is methane (CH₄), which typically makes up about 50-75% of biogas. It is a highly combustible gas produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic materials such as food waste, agricultural waste, and manure.

Information Booster:
  1. Methane is the primary constituent of biogas.
  2. Methane makes up 50-75% of the composition of biogas.
  3. Biogas is produced through anaerobic digestion by microbes.
  4. Biogas can be used as a renewable source of energy.
  5. Other gases in biogas include carbon dioxide (CO₂), which is present in smaller amounts.
  6. Biogas is a clean and sustainable energy source, reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
Additional Information:
  • Butane: A gaseous hydrocarbon, not typically a component of biogas.
  • Propane: Like butane, propane is a hydrocarbon, not a major component of biogas.
  • Ethane: A less common component of biogas, with methane being the dominant gas.

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