Correct option is D
Judicial activism in India has been driven by the following factors: • Denial of court access to the poor, downtrodden, and underprivileged sections (A). • Maladministration, misuse of public office, and rampant corruption (B). • Increasing social problems like environmental pollution, child labour, etc. (C). • Gross violation of Human Rights (D). These factors have led to the courts stepping in to protect and enforce rights, leading to judicial activism.