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Which of the following diseases is borne by mosquitoes?
Question

Which of the following diseases is borne by mosquitoes?

A.

Pneumonia

B.

Goitre

C.

Filariasis

D.

Cholera

Correct option is C

The correct answer is: (C) Filariasis
Explanation:
  • Filariasis is a mosquito-borne disease caused by thread-like parasitic worms (filarial worms).
    • It is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected Culex or Anopheles mosquitoes.
    • The disease commonly leads to swelling in the limbs and other body parts, a condition known as elephantiasis in severe cases.
Information booster:
  • Pneumonia – A bacterial or viral infection causing lung inflammation, leading to difficulty in breathing, fever, and cough.
  • GoitreThyroid gland enlargement due to iodine deficiency, leading to swelling in the neck.
  • Filariasis – A parasitic disease caused by Wuchereria bancrofti, transmitted by mosquitoes, leading to elephantiasis (limb swelling).
  • Cholera – A bacterial infection (Vibrio cholerae) causing severe diarrhea and dehydration, spread through contaminated water and food.

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