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Which of the following devices is/are based on heating effect of electric current? (i) Incandescent lamp (ii) Electric geyser (iii) Electric
Question

Which of the following devices is/are based on heating effect of electric current?
(i) Incandescent lamp
(ii) Electric geyser
(iii) Electric generator

A.

Only (i)

B.

Only (ii)

C.

Both (i) and (ii)

D.

Both (i) and (iii)

Correct option is C

The heating effect of electric current occurs when electric current passes through a conductor, causing it to heat up. Devices like the incandescent lamp and electric geyser work on this principle:
· Incandescent Lamp (i): The filament of the lamp gets heated due to electric current, producing light.
· Electric Geyser (ii): Converts electrical energy into heat to warm water.
· Electric Generator (iii): Does not operate on the heating effect; it works on the principle of electromagnetic induction to generate electricity.
Key Points:
· The heating effect is utilized in devices like heaters, geysers, and filament-based bulbs.
· It is caused by resistance in the conductor, leading to energy dissipation as heat.

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