Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Parliament of India.
The Constitution of India grants the Parliament the authority to make provisions for the exercise of ancillary powers by the Supreme Court.
According to Article 140 of the Indian Constitution, the Parliament may by law make provisions for conferring upon the Supreme Court such supplemental powers as may be necessary for the efficient functioning of the Court.
This ensures that the Supreme Court has all the necessary powers to fulfill its judicial functions effectively.
Information Booster:
President of India: The President has the power to appoint judges and other functions related to the judiciary but does not have the power to make provisions for the ancillary powers of the Supreme Court.
Law Commission of India: An advisory body that works towards legal reform and suggests improvements but does not have legislative power to make provisions for the Supreme Court.
Minister of Law & Justice: Responsible for legal affairs and judicial appointments but cannot independently make provisions for the ancillary powers of the Supreme Court. This is a function of the Parliament.