Which of the following British policies triggered people to assemble at Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) Rowlatt Act.

Explanation:

• The Rowlatt Act of 1919 led to widespread protests across India, which were met with brutal suppression.
• The Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred in Amritsar, where people had gathered to protest against the Act. British troops, under the command of General Dyer, opened fire on the unarmed crowd, causing hundreds of deaths.

Information Booster:

• Jallianwala Bagh Massacre: Occurred on April 13, 1919, in Amritsar.
• General Dyer: The British officer responsible for the massacre, ordered the troops to fire on the crowd.
• The massacre had a profound impact on the Indian independence movement, intensifying anger against British rule.

Additional Information:

• The Pitts India Act (1784): Incorrect. It was related to the administrative restructuring of British India but not directly linked to the Jallianwala Bagh tragedy.
• Simon Commission (1928): Incorrect. It was a political reform commission and not directly related to the Jallianwala Bagh incident.
• Government of India Act (1919): Incorrect. While it was significant for constitutional reforms, it wasn't the direct cause of the massacre.