Which of the following are true for India's National Health Policy, 2017?
A. Increase of life expectancy at birth to 70 years by 2025.
B. Increase of health expenditure by Government to 5.0 per cent of GDP by 2025.
C. Reduction in infant mortality rate to 28 by 2019.
D. Reduction of Maternal Mortality rate to 200 by 2020.
E. Reduction of total fertility rate (TFR) to 2.1 at national and sub-national level by 2025.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is D

The correct answer is: (d), A, C and E only
Increase of life expectancy at birth to 70 years by 2025:
India's National Health Policy, 2017, aims to increase the life expectancy at birth to 70 years by 2025. This goal reflects the policy's focus on improving the overall health outcomes and well-being of the population. Achieving a higher life expectancy indicates advancements in healthcare, access to essential services, and improvements in socio-economic factors that contribute to longevity.
Reduction in infant mortality rate to 28 by 2019:
The National Health Policy, 2017, sets a target to reduce the infant mortality rate (IMR) to 28 per 1000 live births by 2019. This goal underscores the importance of addressing factors affecting infant health, such as access to quality maternal and child healthcare services, nutrition, sanitation, and immunization. Lowering the IMR is crucial for improving child survival and achieving better health outcomes for newborns and infants.
Reduction of total fertility rate (TFR) to 2.1 at the national and sub-national level by 2025:
The National Health Policy, 2017, aims to reduce the total fertility rate (TFR) to 2.1 at both the national and sub-national levels by 2025. This target reflects the policy's focus on promoting family planning and reproductive health services to achieve population stabilization. Lowering the TFR is essential for sustainable development, as it contributes to improved maternal and child health, socio-economic development, and the overall well-being of families.
Information booster
Increase of health expenditure by the Government to 5.0 percent of GDP by 2025 - While increasing health expenditure is a goal of the National Health Policy, 2017, the specific target of reaching 5.0 percent of GDP by 2025 is not explicitly mentioned. The policy emphasizes the need for increased public spending on healthcare to improve access, quality, and affordability of health services. However, the exact percentage target for health expenditure as a share of GDP is not provided.
Reduction of Maternal Mortality rate to 200 by 2020 - The reduction of the maternal mortality rate (MMR) to 200 is not a specified target in India's National Health Policy, 2017. While the policy does prioritize reducing maternal mortality and improving maternal health outcomes, it does not set a specific numerical target of reducing the MMR to 200 by 2020.