Which of the following act was based on Montagu-Chelmsford Report?

Correct option is C

1. The Montagu-Chelmsford Report was an important document in the history of India's struggle for constitutional reforms and self-governance.

2. The Government of India Act, 1919, introduced dyarchy, dividing responsibilities between elected Indian ministers and appointed British officials in provincial governments.

3. The Act also increased Indian representation in the central legislature, though it still kept significant powers in British hands.

4. The Act was a response to growing Indian demands for self-rule and a step towards political participation for Indians.

5. The Government of India Act, 1919, paved the way for further reforms in the Government of India Act, 1935, which gave more autonomy to provinces.

• Government of India Act, 1892 : This Act was a minor reform that increased Indian representation in the legislature.

• Government of India Act, 1909 : The Morley-Minto Reforms in 1909 were implemented through the Government of India Act, 1909, which provided separate electorates for Muslims.

• Government of India Act, 1935 : The Government of India Act, 1935 was a more comprehensive reform, introducing provincial autonomy, but it was based on the Simon Commission and the Round Table Conferences.