Which of the below is a psychological disorder of refusal to eat food, caused by under nutrition?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Anorexia Nervosa

• Anorexia Nervosa is a serious psychological eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image.

• People with this disorder deliberately refuse to eat enough food, leading to severe undernutrition, significant weight loss, and nutritional deficiencies.

• It is primarily seen in adolescents and young adults, especially females.

• It differs from protein-energy malnutrition (like Marasmus and Kwashiorkor), as its cause is psychological rather than economic or dietary lack.

Information Booster:
• Anorexia Nervosa is classified as a mental health disorder.
• It often requires counseling, therapy, and medical treatment.
• Key symptoms include excessive dieting, food restriction, and fear of weight gain.
• If untreated, it can lead to organ failure, heart issues, or even death.
• It is distinct from Bulimia Nervosa, which involves binge eating followed by purging.
• Anorexia has one of the highest mortality rates among psychiatric disorders.