Correct option is C
Explanation:
● During summer, intense heating over the Thar Desert creates a strong low-pressure area.
● This low pressure forms the starting point of the summer trough extending eastward.
● It plays a key role in drawing in southwest monsoon winds.
Information Booster:
● Thar Desert heats faster than surrounding regions.
● The trough extends from Thar to the Ganga plains.
● Helps pull moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea.
● Strengthens monsoon circulation.
● Peak formation occurs in May–June.
Additional Knowledge:
● Aravalli Hills: Stretch from Gujarat through Rajasthan to Delhi–Haryana in a southwest–northeast direction.
India has a diverse range of climatic zones, including tropical wet, tropical dry, subtropical humid, and mountainous climates.
The unique geographical features, such as the Himalayas, Thar Desert, and the Indian Ocean, significantly influence the country's climate.