Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Harrod-Domar.
Explanation:
- The First Five-Year Plan (1951-1956) was based on the Harrod-Domar Model, which focused on economic growth through investment and saving.
Incorrect Options Explanations:
- Gadgil Yojana: A policy focusing on regional disparities and the balanced growth model in later years.
- John W Miller: Not related to India's Five-Year Plans.
- PC Mahalanobis Model: Used in the Second Five-Year Plan for a more industrial focus.
Information Booster:
- Harrod-Domar Model emphasizes investment and savings for economic growth.
- The First Five-Year Plan was focused on agriculture and irrigation, with heavy reliance on public investment.
- Government: The Government of India was under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru, the Prime Minister.
- Year of the plan: The First Five-Year Plan was launched in 1951.