Which is the oldest and most widespread industry in India?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Textile.
· The textile industry is the oldest and one of the most widespread industries in India.
· It has been an integral part of Indian culture and economy for thousands of years.
· The history of textiles in India dates back to the ancient civilizations of the Indus Valley, where evidence of cotton weaving and dyeing techniques has been found.
· The industry has evolved over time, and India is one of the largest producers and exporters of textiles and garments in the world.
Additional Information:
· India has a rich tradition of handloom weaving, which is still prominent in regions like Varanasi, Kanchipuram, and Bhagalpur.
· The textile industry plays a significant role in the country's GDP, exports, and overall industrial development.
· The introduction of modern textile mills during the British colonial period helped to transform India into one of the largest textile producers in the world.
· The textile industry is also the largest employer in India after agriculture, providing employment to millions of people, particularly in rural areas. It includes the production of cotton, silk, wool, and synthetic fibres, as well as the manufacturing of garments, home textiles, and other related products.