Correct option is C
The correct answer is: (c) Intermediate
Explanation:
- An intermediate good is a product used to produce a final good or finished product.
- In this case, cotton is used as raw material in the production of clothes, hence it is not consumed directly by consumers but used in the production process.
- Intermediate goods are not included in GDP calculations as final goods to avoid double counting.
Information Booster:
- Intermediate goods are transformed into other goods during the production process.
- They are not counted as final goods in GDP to prevent overestimation.
- Examples include cotton (used in textile), steel (used in car manufacturing), and sugar (used in making sweets).
- Final goods are those consumed directly by consumers.
- GDP includes only final goods and services to reflect actual national output.
- Intermediate goods can be capital inputs if reused over time, but cotton is consumed in one cycle.
Additional Information:
- Giffen Good: A type of inferior good where demand increases as the price increases, due to lack of substitutes (not applicable to cotton).
- Capital Good: Goods used to produce other goods and not consumed in the process (e.g., machinery, tools), whereas cotton is consumed.
- Inferior Good: A good for which demand decreases as consumer income rises; cotton is not considered inferior in this context.