Correct option is D
Ans. (d) Gibraltar of Rajasthan - Ajmer
Explanation:
The Taragarh Fort, located in Ajmer, is referred to as the "Gibraltar of Rajasthan." It is named so because, like the original Gibraltar in Europe, the fort offers a commanding view of the surrounding areas and provided strategic military advantages in ancient times. It was built in the 12th century by King Ajayraj Chauhan and served as a stronghold and defense point for the rulers of the region.
The fort's position atop a hill allows for a panoramic view of the entire city of Ajmer, thus ensuring the protection of the city in ancient times. This is why the name Gibraltar is associated with this fort.
The other matches are correctly stated:
1. City of Hundred Islands - Banswara: Refers to the islands formed by the Mahi River backwaters.
2. Gateway of the Desert - Jaisalmer: Known for its position at the entrance of the Thar Desert.
3. Blue City - Jodhpur: Refers to the blue-painted houses surrounding the Mehrangarh Fort.
Information Booster
1. The Taragarh Fort is a historic site, known for its large reservoirs built to store water during battles.
2. It also has a network of tunnels, some of which remain unexplored to this day.
3. Banswara, called the "City of Hundred Islands," is also known for its bamboo forests.
4. Jaisalmer, the "Gateway of the Desert," is home to the famous Sonar Qila (Golden Fort).
5. The Blue City of Jodhpur is named for the blue-painted houses that symbolize Brahmin culture and keep homes cooler.
Additional Knowledge
· Ajmer: The city is also famous for the Dargah of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti and Pushkar Lake nearby.
· Taragarh Fort: Known for its rich historical and architectural significance, the fort is an excellent example of ancient Indian fortifications.
· Mehrangarh Fort: While not the Gibraltar of Rajasthan, it is often compared to other forts globally for its impressive structure and strategic location.
Key Points
· The Gibraltar of Rajasthan refers to the Taragarh Fort in Ajmer, not Mehrangarh Fort.
· The name highlights the fort's strategic location and defensive significance in ancient India.
· All other pairs (Banswara, Jaisalmer, and Jodhpur) are correctly matched.