Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Make in India campaign
Explanation:
- The Vikram 3201 and Kalpana 3201 microprocessors are indigenously developed 32-bit chips created by ISRO in collaboration with the Semiconductor Laboratory (SCL), Chandigarh.
- These processors are designed specifically for space applications, supporting India’s mission of technological self-reliance.
- Their development is in alignment with the Make in India campaign, which encourages domestic manufacturing and innovation in high-tech sectors.
- This effort also supports the broader vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India) by reducing dependency on foreign electronic components.
- The initiative highlights India's growing capability in advanced semiconductor design and fabrication.
Information Booster:
- Make in India was launched in September 2014 to boost local manufacturing and attract global investment.
- The campaign covers 25 sectors including electronics, space, defence, and biotechnology.
- It promotes indigenous R&D and encourages public-private partnerships.
- ISRO’s role in processor development underlines the growing integration of science and self-reliant manufacturing.
- These chips are intended to enhance India’s capability in critical technologies used in satellite systems and launch vehicles.
Additional Knowledge:
Start-Up India (Option a)
- Focuses on promoting entrepreneurship, incubation, and funding support for startups—not heavy manufacturing.
Smart City Mission (Option c)
- Concentrates on urban infrastructure and sustainable cities; unrelated to processor development.
Digital India campaign (Option d)
- Aims at digital empowerment, broadband connectivity, and e-governance; not directly linked to semiconductor manufacturing.