Which historian called Din - i - Ilahi, propounded by Akbar, as a religion?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) Abul Fazl

Explanation:

Abul Fazl, a close advisor to Emperor Akbar and the author of the Akbarnama, referred to Din-i-Ilahi as a religion. This syncretic faith, initiated by Akbar, sought to blend elements of various religious traditions, including Hinduism, Islam, Zoroastrianism, and others. Abul Fazl is considered to have supported and documented Akbar's efforts to create this new religious framework.

Information Booster:

1. Abul Fazl: A scholar and historian, Abul Fazl played a major role in promoting and recording Akbar’s policies, including the establishment of Din-i-Ilahi.

2. Akbar's Vision: Din-i-Ilahi was an attempt to reconcile various religious practices, though it was never widely adopted.

3. Syncretic Faith: The faith combined elements of Islam and other religions, focusing on a common spiritual truth.

4. Akbarnama: Abul Fazl’s famous work documented not only Akbar's reign but also his religious and political policies, including Din-i-Ilahi.

Additional Information:

• Nizamuddin Ahmad: A historian of the Mughal era, Nizamuddin Ahmad did not call Din-i-Ilahi a religion, and his works focused more on the political aspects of Akbar's reign.

• Abdul Qadir Badayuni: He was a contemporary critic of Akbar's policies and did not endorse Din-i-Ilahi, often criticizing the emperor’s religious reforms.

• None of them: The option "None of them" is incorrect as Abul Fazl is the historian who associated Din-i-Ilahi with a religion.