Which government programme in India aims at eradicating poverty through employment generation in rural areas?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)

Sol. The MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act) is a significant initiative by the Government of India aimed at eradicating poverty through employment generation. It guarantees 100 days of wage employment to rural households annually, supporting projects like water conservation, road construction, and afforestation. The programme empowers rural communities by improving infrastructure and providing stable income opportunities.

Information Booster

• MGNREGA guarantees 100 days of employment per rural household every year.
• Focuses on sustainable infrastructure development in rural areas, such as roads and water management.
• Promotes community participation through the involvement of local Gram Panchayats in planning and implementation.
• Ensures fair minimum wages for rural workers, enhancing their economic security.
• Helps in reducing migration by offering employment within local communities.
• Provides a pathway to improve rural livelihoods and raise living standards.

Additional Information

• NRHM (National Rural Health Mission) (b): Focuses on improving healthcare access in rural areas.
• NFSA (National Food Security Act) (c): Ensures food security by providing subsidized food to eligible families.
• PMAY (Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana) (d): Aims to provide affordable housing to rural and urban poor families.