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Which factor is NOT a parameter for declaring an area as an urban area?
Question

Which factor is NOT a parameter for declaring an area as an urban area?

A.

A minimum population of 5000

B.

Density of population of at least 400 persons per square kilo metre

C.

At least 75% of male population engaged in non-agricultural occupation

D.

At least 60% of the population lie above poverty line

Correct option is D

Sol: The correct answer is (d) At least 60% of the population lie above poverty line

Key points:

  • Parameters such as minimum population size, population density, and a majority engaged in non-agricultural occupations are typical criteria used to classify an area as urban.
  • The poverty line metric, however, is not typically a parameter used for this classification. It is more relevant to socio-economic assessments rather than urban definitions.

Information booster:

Declaration of urban area:

Population Threshold:

  • A minimum population size, such as 5,000 people, is often required. This ensures that the area has sufficient size to be considered urban.

Population Density:

  • A specified number of people per square kilometer, often 400 or more, indicating a compact living arrangement typical of urban areas.

Occupational Structure:

  • A significant percentage of the working population (e.g., 75% of males or the overall population) engaged in non-agricultural activities like industry, commerce, and services.

Infrastructure and Services:

  • ​Availability of urban facilities such as roads, schools, hospitals, electricity, and water supply.

Administrative Classification:

  • Areas may also be classified as urban by government authorities based on administrative considerations, such as being part of a municipality or town.

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