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Which cells present in the retina are sensitive to bright and normal light, and gives color sensation?
Question

Which cells present in the retina are sensitive to bright and normal light, and gives color sensation?

A.

Blind cells

B.

Rods or rod shaped cells

C.

Cones or cone shaped cells

D.

Bright cells

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Cones or cone-shaped cells.
· Cones are the retinal cells sensitive to bright and normal light and are responsible for color vision.
· They function best in well-lit conditions and enable the perception of various colors by responding to different wavelengths of light.
· Cones are primarily concentrated in the fovea, the central region of the retina, which provides sharp, detailed vision.
Information Booster:
· Rod Cells: Rods are another type of photoreceptor in the retina, but they are more sensitive to low light levels and do not contribute to color vision.
· Blind Spot: The retina has a small region where the optic nerve connects, known as the blind spot, which contains no photoreceptor cells.
· Color Sensation: Cones detect three primary colors—red, green, and blue—which combine to create the full spectrum of colors we perceive.
· Vision Clarity: Cones provide high acuity or clarity in vision, especially important for activities like reading and recognizing faces.

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