Correct option is A
The correct answer is: A. Platelets
Platelets (also called thrombocytes) are the blood cells responsible for blood clotting. When a blood vessel is injured, platelets gather at the site of the wound and stick together, forming a plug to stop the bleeding. They also release chemicals that activate the clotting cascade, leading to the formation of a clot.
- Red blood cells transport oxygen but do not participate in clotting.
- White blood cells are involved in immune defense, not blood clotting.
Thus, platelets play a crucial role in the clotting process.