Correct option is A
In the ABO blood group system, the alleles for A and B are both dominant, while the O allele is recessive.
- A person with blood group A can have the genotype AA or AO.
- A person with blood group B can have the genotype BB or BO.
- A person with blood group AB must have the genotype AB, inheriting one A allele from one parent and one B allele from the other parent.
In this case:
- The man with blood group A (likely AO genotype) provides the A allele.
- The woman with blood group B (likely BO genotype) provides the B allele.
- Their child, with blood group AB, inherits both the A allele from the father and the B allele from the mother.
- This shows that both A and B alleles are dominant, which is why the child has the AB blood group.
Thus, the correct answer is (a) Gene for blood group A and gene for blood group B are both dominant.