Correct option is D
Correct Answer: (d) Kimberley Plateau
Explanation:
· The Kimberley Plateau of Western Australia is largely formed from the solidification of molten lava, making it a lava plateau.
· The region contains extensive basaltic lava flows and ancient volcanic formations, contributing to its rugged topography.
Information Booster:
· The Kimberley Plateau is part of one of the oldest geological regions on Earth.
· It includes basalt, sandstone, and volcanic rocks, indicating strong volcanic activity in the geological past.
· Lava plateaus are formed when molten lava spreads over large areas and solidifies into layers of basalt.
Additional Knowledge:
(a) Malwa Plateau:Located in India; formed mainly from Deccan Trap basalt flows, but it is not in Australia.
(b) Patagonian Plateau:Located in Argentina; formed from sedimentary and volcanic rocks, but not an Australian plateau.
(c) Columbia and Snake Rivers Plateau:Located in the USA; a major lava plateau, but not in Australia.