Correct option is D
The National Commission for Minorities (NCM) was established under the National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992. The Union Government has notified six religious communities as minorities in India: Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Zoroastrians (Parsis), and Jains. These communities are recognized for ensuring their rights are protected and promoted.
Information Booster:
· The NCM was set up to safeguard the interests of minorities.
· It aims to ensure equality, non-discrimination, and the development of minority groups.
· NCM investigates complaints regarding violations of minority rights.
· Minority communities receive special educational and cultural protections.
· The Constitution of India provides for the protection of minorities under Articles 29 and 30.
· The Jain community was notified as a minority in 2014.
Additional Information:
· Sindhis: Recognized as a linguistic minority but not a religious minority.
· Bahais and Jews: Not officially notified as minorities by the Indian Government.
· Minority Rights: Ensure cultural and educational rights under Indian law.