Correct option is A
The Estrada Doctrine was formulated by Mexico in 1930 and establishes that a state should not involve itself in the recognition of governments of other states. According to this doctrine, the recognition of a state is considered as recognition of the state itself and not of any specific government. Once a state is recognized, subsequent changes in government (such as following a coup, revolution, or election) do not require a separate recognition.
This doctrine is based on the principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of sovereign states. The primary focus is on the recognition of the state rather than its government.
Information Booster:
The Estrada Doctrine was designed to avoid Mexico getting involved in the political dynamics of other countries, particularly those in Latin America. It has been followed by several countries and is an important aspect of international law related to diplomatic relations.
Additional Information:
The Estrada Doctrine contrasts with other doctrines of recognition, such as the Monroe Doctrine and the Liberal Doctrine, which advocate for political recognition of governments based on their legitimacy and constitutional framework.